Welfare is a type of government support for the citizens of that society.
Welfare may be provided to people of any income level, as with social security
(and is then often called a social safety net), but it is usually intended to
ensure that people can meet their basic human needs such as food and shelter.
Welfare attempts to provide a minimal level of well-being, usually either a
free- or a subsidized-supply of certain goods and social services, such as
healthcare, education, and vocational training.
A welfare state is a political system wherein the State assumes
responsibility for the health, education, and welfare of society. The system of
social security in a welfare state provides social services, such as universal
medical care, unemployment insurance for workers, financial aid, free
post-secondary education for students, subsidized public housing, and pensions
(sickness, incapacity, old-age), etc. In 1952, with the Social Security
(Minimum Standards) Convention, the International Labour Organization (ILO)
formally defined the social contingencies covered by social security.
The first welfare state was Imperial Germany (1871–1918), where the
Bismarck government introduced social security in 1889. In the early 20th
century, the United Kingdom introduced social security around 1913, and adopted
the welfare state with the National Insurance Act 1946, during the Attlee
government (1945–51). In the countries of Western Europe, Scandinavia, and
Australasia, the government out of the national tax revenues, and to a lesser
extent mainly provides social welfare by non-government organizations (NGOs),
and charities (social and religious).
Growing up, our parents were our Welfare State. They provide us with
clothing, food, shelter and possibly the ability to speak. The instructions
that come with pregnancy have certain requirements.
They were also our banks. Want some candy or a comic? Ask your parents.
Then the responsibility of ‘earning’ income fell on you. That meant long
hours of struggle and sweat called WORK. It was easier before.
So the government creates all these ‘safety nets’ for those who become
disenfranchised from the ability to earn income (from a myriad of reasons).
Don’t worry; the government will take care of you. They have the big pockets.
Whatever they want to call it, “bailout” “stimulus” “bonus” “financial
assistance” “compensation” “disadvantaged recovery” “destitute delivery”
“penurious payments” it is FREE money for doing nothing.
Maybe this is our ‘feel good’ charity until the scales shift. How many
are working at food banks or delivery during these ‘trying times’?
In this time of FREE TIME when the usual requirements are absent, are we
exploring new ideas and innovative thoughts, or relying on becoming an
encampment of beggars wanting to be feed and clothed and sheltered by an
organization of empowerment?
Time will tell.
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